Isopropanol (IPA) 2-Propanol Factory Supplier CAS: 67-63-0
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Name | Isopropanol |
Synonyms |
IPA 2-Propanol Isopropanol propan-1-ol Isopropylalcohol 2-PROPANOL (IPA) Isopropyl Alcohol iso propyl alcohol isopropanol anhydrous Propan-2-ol-SPECIFIED isopropanol molecular biology 2-PROPANOL ULTRA RESI-ANALYZED |
CAS | 67-63-0 |
EINECS | 200-661-7 |
InChI | InChI=1/C3H8O/c1-2-3-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3 |
Molecular Formula | C3H8O |
Molar Mass | 60.1 |
Density | 0.785g/mLat 25°C(lit.) |
Melting Point | -89.5 °C |
Boling Point | 82°C(lit.) |
Flash Point | 53°F |
JECFA Number | 277 |
Water Solubility | miscible |
Solubility | water: soluble (completely) |
Vapor Presure | 33 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
Vapor Density | 2.1 (vs air) |
Appearance | Low Melting Solid |
Specific Gravity | approximate 0.785(20/20ºC)(Ph.Eur.) |
Color | colorless |
Odor | Like ethyl alcohol; sharp, somewhat unpleasant; characteristic mild alcoholic; nonresidual. |
Exposure Limit | TLV-TWA 980 mg/m3 (400 ppm); STEL 1225 mg/m3 (500 ppm) (ACGIH); IDLH 12,000 ppm (NIOSH). |
Maximum wavelength(λmax) |
['λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.02', , 'λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01'] |
Merck | 14,5208 |
BRN | 635639 |
pKa | 17.1(at 25ºC) |
Storage Condition | Store at +5°C to +30°C. |
Explosive Limit | 2-13.4%(V) |
Refractive Index | n20/D 1.377(lit.) |
Physical and Chemical Properties |
Character: colorless transparent flammable liquid with ethanol-like odor. melting point -88.5 ºC boiling point 82.45 ºC freezing point -89.5 ºC relative density 0.7855 refractive index 1.3772 solubility in water, ethanol, ether and chloroform were miscible. |
Use | Mainly used in pharmaceutical, also used as solvent, extractant, antifreeze |
Risk Codes |
R11 - Highly Flammable R36 - Irritating to the eyes R67 - Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness R40 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect R10 - Flammable R36/38 - Irritating to eyes and skin. |
Safety Description |
S7 - Keep container tightly closed. S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition. S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. |
UN IDs | UN 1219 3/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | NT8050000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 3-10 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 2905 12 00 |
Hazard Class | 3 |
Packing Group | II |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in rats: 5.8 g/kg (Smyth, Carpenter) |